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Asset ID: 1-71-2291674.1
Update Date:2018-03-19
Keywords:

Solution Type  Technical Instruction Sure

Solution  2291674.1 :   How to Replace SPARC T8-2 Disk Backplane [VCAP]  


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In this Document
Goal
Solution
References


Oracle Confidential PARTNER - Available to partners (SUN).
Reason: Product released

Applies to:

SPARC T8-2 - Version All Versions and later
Information in this document applies to any platform.

Goal

How to Replace SPARC T8-2 Disk Backplane

Solution

 

 ********************************************************************************
To report errors or request improvements on this procedure, please add a comment on Doc ID: 2291674.1
********************************************************************************

ESD Caution:

  • Circuit boards and drives contain electronic components that are  extremely sensitive to static electricity. Ordinary amounts of static electricity from clothing or the work environment can destroy the components located on these boards. Do not touch the components along their connector edges.
  • Use a Antistatic Wrist strap. Attach one end of the strap to your wrist and the other end to the chassis, depending on what type of strap you use, with the adhesive end or the metal plug.
  • Use an Antistatic Mat. Place ESD-sensitive components such as motherboards, memory, and other PCBs on an antistatic mat.

Contamination Caution:

  • Dust particles of packaging material are number one cause of datacenter contamination. Make sure to remove all packaging material, up to the ESD safe packaging material, while still being outside the datacenter.

 

DISPATCH INSTRUCTIONS

WHAT SKILLS ARE REQUIRED?: SPARC T8-2 Product Training required, to be serviced by qualified Oracle Service personnel, requires the ability to follow steps similar to what is in the Product Service manual.

Time Estimate: 60 minutes

TASK COMPLEXITY: 1

REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT INSTRUCTIONS:

PROBLEM OVERVIEW: SPARC T8-2 Disk Backplane Replacement


WHAT STATE SHOULD THE SYSTEM BE IN TO BE READY TO PERFORM THE RESOLUTION ACTIVITY? :

Note:
  • A data backup is not a prerequisite but is a wise precaution.
  • If the system is still up and functioning, the Customer should perform an orderly and graceful shutdown of the applications and operating system.
  • Then power off the server and remove the AC power cords from the system. For ALL scenarios where an AC power down or AC power cycle is required for a T8-x server, please always use the steps in doc 1571054.1 prior to physically removing AC power cables from the server.



WHAT ACTIONS ARE REQUIRED?:

Damage Alert:
  • Perform a visual inspection of the replacement part to make sure that there are no damaged components, connectors, bent pins, damaged packages during shipping, etc. If the part is damaged, don't install it into the system, order a new part. Handle with caution and package carefully the return part to avoid any damages during shipping.

 

Verify/Update TLI Prior to Replacement

1. Log into the ILOM and check the fruid container values and sync them if needed. 

    a. To avoid mismatched fruid values causing a failure after a disk backplane (DBP) replacement the fruid data should be confirmed to have matching data in at least the Backup1 (SPM) and Backup2 (MB) containers so that the DBP will have it's container updated automatically after replacement. Go into restricted mode and use the showpsnc command to check this.

-> set SESSION mode=restricted 

WARNING: The "Restricted Shell" account is provided solely to allow Services to perform diagnostic tasks.

[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# showpsnc
Primary: fruid:///SYS/DBP
Backup 1: file:///persist/psnc_backup1.xml
Backup 2: fruid:///SYS/MB

Element         | Primary                 | Backup1                | Backup2
---------------+----------------------+----------------------+-------------------
PPN                 35133190+1+1         35133190+1+1        35133190+1+1
PSN                 1735NN80U2            1735NN80U2            1735NN80U2
MACADDR        00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A
HOSTID           86d57d3a                 86d57d3a                 86d57d3a
Product Name  SPARC T8-2              SPARC T8-2              SPARC T8-2
RFID SN 341A583DE5800000000225BB 341A583DE5800000000225BB 341A583DE5800000000225BB
[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# exit 

    b. The above example shows a system with all three containers properly in sync. If the output from the system does not show all of the containers with matching values then you should reset the SP and then re-check the values again. An ILOM reset will attempt to auto-populate the matching values if one container is out of sync. 

-> reset /SP
Are you sure you want to reset /SP (y/n)? y
Performing reset on /SP

    c. After an ILOM reset if the Backup1 and Backup2 containers match then proceed with the following steps to replace the DBP. If these two containers do not match then DO NOT proceed with the replacement yet.

    d. If the containers do not match you will need to use the copypsnc command from service or escalation mode to copy the data from the good container so that the Backup1 and Backup2 containers match (Primary is the DBP and we are about to replace this so it is not as important at this step). 

If you are unfamiliar with this process and require assistance please reference the steps for using copypsnc to fix the serial number detailed in the "How to update product serial number on systems which implement TLI functionality (Doc ID 1280913.1)" and contact the TSC if needed. How to access service mode and escalation mode on ILOM 3.x and later platforms (Doc ID 1019946.1).

    e. After the fruid data in the Backup1 and Backup2 containers have been confirmed to match proceed with the following steps.

2. Prepare the server for service.

    a. Power off the server and disconnect the power cords from the power supplies.
    b. Extend the server to the maintenance position in the rack.
    c. Attach an anti-static wrist strap.
 

Replace the Disk Backplane

1. Remove the server from the rack.

2. Remove the top cover.

3. Pull each storage disk out far enough to disengage it from the disk backplane.

Note:
  • It is not necessary to completely remove the storage drives from the server; simply pull them out far enough to disengage them from the disk backplane.
  • If you do remove the storage drives from the server, record their locations so that you can reinstall them in the same locations.

4. Remove one or more memory risers to have easier access to components in the drive area.

5. Remove the System Remind button assembly (air divider) by lifting it up and away from the power supplies.

6. Unplug the two SAS cables, power cables, ribbon cable, and four NVMe drive cables (if installed) from the drive backplane.

7. Push up on the wire tab in the upper/inner corner of the drive backplane.

8. Swing the drive backplane back and out of the chassis.

Install the Hard Drive Backplane

1. Insert the drive backplane into the chassis.

    Angle the bottom of the backplane into position first, then move the backplane forward to align the side hooks, then press the backplane into position.

    Verify that the drive backplane is seated properly at the bottom, in the small slot.

2. Lift up the metal hook and press the drive backplane to the front until it snaps into place.

3. Replace the power cable, ribbon data cable, SAS cables, and four NVMe cables to their original locations.

4. Replace the System Remind button assembly (air divider).

5. Replace all memory risers previously removed.

6. Install the top cover.

7. Put the server into the rack.

8. Install the hard drives in the same locations as they occupied before the replacement.

9. Return the Server to operation.

    a. Remove any anti-static measures that were used.
    b. Return the server to it's normal operating position within the rack.
    c. Re-install the AC power cords and any data cables that were removed.
    d. Power on server. Verify that the Power/OK indicator led lights steady on.

Note:
  • Oracle Authorized Service personnel might need to reprogram the product serial number on the disk backplane. This number is used for service entitlement and warranty coverage. The correct product serial number is located on a label on the front of the chassis.

 

Verify/Update TLI After Replacement

1. Set the system serial number/fruid data if needed.

    a. The disk backplane is the primary fruid container in this server so when it is replaced you will normally need to fix the serial number information.
    b. login to the ILOM as root and then enter the "restricted shell" to check the fruid values. Follow the example below to enter restricted shell and use the showpsnc command:

-> set SESSION mode=restricted

WARNING: The "Restricted Shell" account is provided solely to allow Services to perform diagnostic tasks.

[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# showpsnc
Primary: fruid:///SYS/DBP
Backup 1: file:///persist/psnc_backup1.xml
Backup 2: fruid:///SYS/MB

Element        | Primary                  | Backup1                | Backup2
---------------+----------------------+----------------------+-------------------
PPN                 35133190+1+1        35133190+1+1         35133190+1+1
PSN                 1735NN80U2            1735NN80U2            1735NN80U2
MACADDR        00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A
HOSTID           86d57d3a                 86d57d3a                 86d57d3a
Product Name  SPARC T8-2              SPARC T8-2               SPARC T8-2
RFID SN 341A583DE5800000000225BB 341A583DE5800000000225BB 341A583DE5800000000225BB
[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# exit

    c. When the disk backplane is replaced the Primary fruid container will likely not match the Backup entries. If it does not you must enter escalation or service mode to fix it (if all three entries match this step is done).
    d. Contact the TSC to request an escalation password (service mode will work also if just the copypsnc command ends up needing to be used, if the setpsnc command is needed escalation mode is required. setpsnc is not covered in this procedure).
    e. Provide your TSC contact the output from the following ILOM commands- "version", "show /SYS product_serial_number", and "show /SP/clock". If the product_serial_number information does not give good output then provide the showpsnc output that was seen in step b above as well.
    f. The TSC will provide an escalation password that is made up of 32 short words. Follow the example below to create a new user with the 'Service' role assigned. The Service role is required to access service or escalation modes. In the following example we will create a user named 'escuser' with the service role.

-> cd /SP/users
/SP/users
-> create escuser
Creating user...
Enter new password: ********
Enter new password again: ********
Created /SP/users/escuser
-> set escuser role=aucros
Set 'role' to 'aucros'
-> show escuser
/SP/users/escuser
Targets:
ssh
Properties:
role = aucros
password = *****

    g. Set the check_physical_presence to false and then exit from the ILOM so that you can login as the newly created user.

-> set /SP check_physical_presence=false
Set 'check_physical_presence' to 'false'
-> show /SP check_physical_presence
/SP
Properties:
check_physical_presence = false

-> exit

    h. Login using the escuser login and enter escalation mode using the password that was provided by the TSC.

t8-2-bur09-a-sp login: escuser
Password:

Oracle(R) Integrated Lights Out Manager

Version 3.2.4.34 r95732

Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Warning: The system appears to be in manufacturing test mode.
Contact Service immediately.

Hostname: t8-2-bur09-a-sp

-> cd /SP/users/escuser/escalation
-> set SESSION mode=escalation
Password:**** **** **** **** **** *** *** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** *** *** **** *** **** **** **** *** **** **** *** **** *** *
Short form password is: NOSE HAAG MED

[(escalation_mode) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]#

    i. Use the showpsnc command to confirm the current container values. Confirm that one of the backup containers has a serial number (the value on the PSN line) that matches the system serial number. The system serial number can be checked by comparing to the serial number RFID tag on the front left hand side of the server. After confirming that there is a valid fruid backup use the copypsnc command to write the good data from the backup to the primary container on the DBP. The following example shows copying from backup1 to the primary but you could also copy from backup2 if needed.

[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# showpsnc
Primary: fruid:///SYS/DBP
Backup 1: file:///persist/psnc_backup1.xml
Backup 2: fruid:///SYS/MB

Element        | Primary                  | Backup1                | Backup2
---------------+----------------------+----------------------+-------------------
PPN                 35133190+1+1         35133190+1+1        35133190+1+1
PSN                 0000000000             1735NN80U2            1735NN80U2
MACADDR        00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A
HOSTID           86d57d3a                 86d57d3a                 86d57d3a
Product Name  SPARC T8-2              SPARC T8-2              SPARC T8-2
RFID SN 341A583DE5800000000225BB 341A583DE5800000000225BB
[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# copypsnc Backup1 Primary

[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# showpsnc
Primary: fruid:///SYS/DBP
Backup 1: file:///persist/psnc_backup1.xml
Backup 2: fruid:///SYS/MB

Element        | Primary                  | Backup1                | Backup2
---------------+----------------------+----------------------+-------------------
PPN                 35133190+1+1        35133190+1+1         35133190+1+1
PSN                 1735NN80U2            1735NN80U2            1735NN80U2
MACADDR        00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A
HOSTID           86d57d3a                 86d57d3a                 86d57d3a
Product Name  SPARC T8-2              SPARC T8-2              SPARC T8-2
RFID SN 341A583DE5800000000225BB 341A583DE5800000000225BB 341A583DE5800000000225BB
[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# exit

    j. At this point if all of the fruid containers match and have the correct serial number data this step is done. If more than one of the fruid containers had non-valid entries then the copypsnc command should be used to copy over the valid data to the other container that is not valid. (ie. "copypsnc Backup1 Backup2" to copy backup1 to backup2) After confirming all fruid data is correct reset the ILOM to confirm that the fruid data persists through a reboot and remove the escalation user if needed.

-> reset /SP
Are you sure you want to reset /SP (y/n)? y
Performing reset on /SP
..........

***login as the root user again and check the fruid data***

-> set SESSION mode=restricted

WARNING: The "Restricted Shell" account is provided solely to allow Services to perform diagnostic tasks.

[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# showpsnc
Primary: fruid:///SYS/DBP
Backup 1: file:///persist/psnc_backup1.xml
Backup 2: fruid:///SYS/MB

Element         | Primary                 | Backup1                | Backup2
---------------+----------------------+----------------------+-------------------
PPN                 35133190+1+1        35133190+1+1         35133190+1+1
PSN                 1735NN80U2            1735NN80U2            1735NN80U2
MACADDR        00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A  00:10:E0:D5:7D:3A
HOSTID           86d57d3a                 86d57d3a                 86d57d3a
Product Name  SPARC T8-2              SPARC T8-2              SPARC T8-2
RFID SN 341A583DE5800000000225BB 341A583DE5800000000225BB 341A583DE5800000000225BB
[(restricted_shell) t8-2-bur09-a-sp:~]# exit

-> cd /SP/users
/SP/users
-> delete escuser
Are you sure you want to delete /SP/users/escuser (y/n)? y
Deleted /SP/users/escuser

    k. If trouble is encountered during any of the steps of accessing escalation mode and fixing the fruid containers please contact the TSC for assistance.

How to verify the Disk Backplane is working properly

1. Log into ILOM to confirm if disk backplane status is working properly.

Sample:

-> show /SYS/DBP

/SYS/DBP
Targets:
HDD0
HDD1
HDD2
HDD3
HDD4
HDD5
NVME0
NVME1
NVME2
NVME3

Properties:
type = Disk Backplane
ipmi_name = DBP
fru_description = ASSY,6DBP
fru_manufacturer = Oracle Corporation
fru_part_number = 7096096
fru_rev_level = 05
fru_serial_number = 489089M+17036L4BTD
fault_state = OK
clear_fault_action = (none)

Commands:
cd
set
show

-> 

2. Check ILOM event log to see if any error related to the disk backplane.

-> show /SP/faultmgmt
-> show /SP/logs/event/list



OBTAIN CUSTOMER ACCEPTANCE

WHAT ACTION DOES THE FE/CUSTOMER NEED TO TAKE TO RETURN THE SYSTEM TO AN OPERATIONAL STATE:
Boot system and monitor boot sequence for errors. Test functionality of system:
1. Run the Solaris "fmadm faulty" and SP/ILOM "show faulty" command (if only ALOM is supported run "showfaults -v" command) to verify that the fault has been cleared.
2. Perform one of the following tasks based on your verification results:
   * If the previous steps did not clear the fault, refer to doc 1004229.1 for information about the tools and methods you can use to diagnose and clear
     component faults.
   * If the previous steps indicate that no faults have been detected, the component has been replaced successfully. No further action is required
3. Restart software applications per applicable administration guides to resume system operation.

PARTS NOTE: 
https://support.oracle.com/handbook_partner/Systems/SPARC_T8_2/components.html#Chassis

REFERENCE INFORMATION: 
SPARC T8-2 Service Manual: https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E79179_01/html/E80511/index.html

 

Save

References

<NOTE:1571054.1> - Performing an AC power cycle on the T3/T4/T5/S7/T7/T8 Servers

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