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Asset ID: 1-71-1415446.1
Update Date:2017-05-02
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Solution Type  Technical Instruction Sure

Solution  1415446.1 :   How to Replace a SPARC T4-2 and Netra T4-2 Hard Disk Drive:ATR:1415446.1:0  


Related Items
  • SPARC T4-2
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  • Netra SPARC T4-2 Server
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Related Categories
  • PLA-Support>Sun Systems>Sun_Other>Sun Collections>SN-OTH: SPARC-CAP VCAP
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In this Document
Goal
Solution
References


Applies to:

SPARC T4-2 - Version All Versions and later
Netra SPARC T4-2 Server - Version All Versions and later
Information in this document applies to any platform.

Goal

How to Replace a SPARC T4-2 and Netra T4-2 Hard Disk Drive

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Solution

DISPATCH INSTRUCTIONS

WHAT SKILLS ARE REQUIRED?:  No special skills required, Customer Replaceable Unit (CRU) procedure

TIME ESTIMATE: 60 minutes

TASK COMPLEXITY: 0
 

REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT INSTRUCTIONS

PROBLEM OVERVIEW: T4-2 failed hard drive

WHAT STATE SHOULD THE SYSTEM BE IN TO BE READY TO PERFORM THE RESOLUTION ACTIVITY? :

ESD Caution:

  • Circuit boards and drives contain electronic components that are extremely sensitive to static electricity. Ordinary amounts of static electricity from clothing or the work environment can destroy the components located on these boards. Do not touch the components along their connector edges.
  • Use a Antistatic Wrist strap. Attach one end of the strap to your wrist and the other end to the chassis, depending on what type of strap you use, with the adhesive end or the metal plug.
  • Use an Antistatic Mat. Place ESD-sensitive components such as motherboards, memory, and other PCBs on an antistatic mat.

 

 

DAMAGE ALERT: Perform a visual inspection of the replacement part to make sure that there are no damaged components, connectors, bent pins, damaged packages during shipping, etc. If the part is damaged, don't install it into the system, order a new part. Handle with caution and package carefully the return part to avoid any damages during shipping.

1. Prepare for servicing:

To hot-swap a drive, you must first take it offline. This prevents applications from accessing the drive and removes software links to it. A hard disk drive should not be hot-swapped when either of the following
conditions exist:
The hard disk drive contains the sole image of the operating system that is, the operating system is not mirrored on another drive.
The hard disk drive cannot be logically isolated from the servers online operations.

If either condition exists, you must power off the server before replacing the drive.

Locate a Faulty Hard Disk Drive
This procedure describes how to identify a faulty HDD using the fault LEDs on the drive.
View the hard disk drive LEDs to determine the status of the hard drive.
When the amber Service Required LED on the front of a drive is lit, a fault has occurred on that drive. The following table explains how to interpret the hard disk drive status LEDs:

LED Color Description
Ready to Remove Blue Indicates that a hard drive can be removed during a hot-swap operation.
Service Required Amber Indicates that the hard drive has experienced a fault condition.
OK/Activity (HDDs) Green Indicates the hard drives availability for use.
On -- Read or write activity is in progress.
Off -- Drive is idle and available for use.
OK/Activity (SSDs) Green Indicates the hard drives availability for use.
On -- Read or write activity is in progress.
Off -- Drive is idle and available for use.
Flashes on and off -- This occurs during hot-plug operations. It can be ignored.

 

NOTE: The front and rear panel Service Action Required LEDs are also lit when the system detects a hard disk drive fault.

NOTE: The operating system should be configured by the customer such that the disk drive is free for replacement, e.g. the disk may be part of Solaris Volume Manager, Veritas Volume Manager, mounted file-system, raw partitions, etc. If the disk is part of a hardware RAID volume, the customer should verify it is seen and the volume is re-syncing. A data backup may be required to restore data onto a replaced disk. If a data backup is not required, it is still a wise precaution.

Hard Drive Slot Configuration Reference

This topic describes the hard drive slot organization:

http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E23075_01/html/E23076/z40000091523716.html

Address mapping between the Oracle Solaris OS device paths and physical hard drive slots is not fixed. For many storage administration tasks, the mapping of OS device names to physical hard drive slots must be determined before the task can be performed. See the SPARC T4 series servers administration guide for information on mapping SAS controller ports to physical drive slots.

WHAT ACTIONS ARE REQUIRED:

NOTE: Please be aware that Disks could be in hardware raid volumes. The "cfgadm" commands in this document (and in the Service manual) are for individual drives that are not part of RAID volumes. When a drive is part of a RAID volume, you do not need to unconfigure it before swapping it with a new drive. When replacing a failed drive in a hardware RAID volume, follow the T4-2 RAID Drive Replacement Strategies at: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E23075_01/html/E23076/z400086d1535370.html#scrolltoc

Remove a Hard Disk Drive Filler Panel

1. Attach an antistatic wrist strap.
2. On the hard disk drive filler panel you want to remove, complete the following tasks.

Caution: The latch is not an ejector. Do not bend it too far to the right. Doing so can damage the latch.

a. Push the release button to open the latch and unlock the drive filler panel by moving the latch to the right.
b. Grasp the latch and pull the filler panel out of the drive slot.

Caution: When you remove a hard drive filler panel, replace it with another filler panel or an HDD; otherwise, the server might overheat due to improper airflow.

Remove a Hard Disk Drive

This procedure can be performed by customers while the server is running.

1. Determine if the hard drive can be replaced via the hot-swap or cold-swap procedure and perform one of the following actions:

A Cold-Swap is required if: The drive contains the sole image of the OS and and the OS is not mirrored on another drive. Or the drive cannot be logically isolated from the servers online operations. If yes, shutdown the OS, and power off the server.
A Hot-Swap can be done if: The drive can be taken offline without shutting down the OS. If yes, go to Step 2.


2. Take the drive offline:
a. At the Solaris prompt, type the cfgadm -al command to list all drives in the device tree, including drives that are not configured:

# cfgadm -al

This command lists dynamically reconfigurable hardware resources and shows their operational status. In this case, look for the status of the drive you plan to remove. This information is listed in the Occupant column.

Ap_id Type Receptacle Occupant Condition
...
c2 scsi-sas connected configured unknown
c2::w5000cca00a76d1f5,0 disk-path connected configured unknown
c3 scsi-sas connected configured unknown
c3::w5000cca00a772bd1,0 disk-path connected configured unknown
c4 scsi-sas connected configured unknown
c4::w5000cca00a59b0a9,0 disk-path connected configured unknown

You must unconfigure any drive whose status is listed as configured, as described in Step b.

b. Unconfigure the drive using the cfgadm -c unconfigure command.
Example:

# cfgadm -c unconfigure c2::w5000cca00a76d1f5,0


Replace c2::w5000cca00a76d1f5,0 with the drive name that applies to your situation.

c. Verify that the drives blue Ready-to-Remove LED is lit.

3. On the drive you want to remove, complete the following tasks.
a. Push the release button to open the latch.
b. Unlock the drive by moving the latch to the right.
c. Grasp the latch and pull the drive out of the slot.

Caution
The latch is not an ejector. Do not bend it too far to the right. Doing so can damage the latch.
When you remove a hard drive, replace it with a filler panel or another hard drive; otherwise, the server might overheat due to improper airflow.

Installing the Hard Disk Drive

Installing a hard disk drive into a server is a two-step process. You must first install the hard drive into the drive slot, and then configure that drive to the server.

Note: If you removed an existing hard drive from a slot in the server, you must install the replacement drive in the same slot as the drive that was removed. Hard drives are physically addressed according to the slot in which they are installed.

1. Unpack the hard disk drive and place it on an antistatic mat.
2. Verify that the release lever on the hard drive is fully opened.
3. Install the drive by completing the following tasks.

Note: Drives are physically addressed according to the slot in which they are installed. If you are replacing a drive, install the replacement drive in the same slot as the drive that was removed.

a. Slide the drive into the drive slot until it is fully seated.
b. Close the latch to lock the drive in place.
4. Return the drive to operation by doing one of the following:
If you cold-swapped the drive, restore power to the server.
If you hot-swapped the drive, configure it using the cfgadm -c configure command. The following example shows the drive at c2::w5000cca00a76d1f5,0 being configured.

# cfgadm -c configure c2::w5000cca00a76d1f5,0


Install a Hard Disk Drive Filler Panel

1. Verify that the release lever on the disk drive filler panel is fully opened.
2. Install the drive by completing the following tasks.
a. Slide the drive filler panel into the drive slot until it is fully seated.
b. Close the latch to lock the filler panel in place.


OBTAIN CUSTOMER ACCEPTANCE

WHAT ACTIONS ARE REQUIRED TO RETURN THE SYSTEM TO AN OPERATIONAL STATE:

PARTS NOTE:
SPARC T4-2: refer to https://support.oracle.com/handbook_private/Systems/SPARC_T4_2/components.html#Disks
Netra SPARC T4-2: refer to https://support.oracle.com/handbook_private/Systems/Netra_T4_2/components.html#Disks

REFERENCE INFORMATION:
SPARC T4-2 Service Manual: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E23075_01/index.html

Netra SPARC T4-2 Service Manual: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E21893_01/index.html

Identifying the location of a failed Internal disk: How to locate a failed internal disk drive on a T3/T4/T5/T7 series system (Doc ID 1365089.1)

MPXIO Instructions can be found in these docs:
How to Identify Internal Disk Slot Numbers Using the mpathadm Utility on T3/T4 systems (Doc ID 1507646.1)
How to Identify the Target ID for an Internal System Disk under MPXIO/scsi_vhci Control (Doc ID 1542744.1)

Detailed SVM instructions can be found at  http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E19253-01/816-4520/troubleshoottasks-96/index.html.
See Document 1010946.1 for Detailed Veritas Volume Manager instructions.
See Document 1002753.1 for Detailed ZFS instructions

 

NOTE: There is a small possibility that multiple HDDs have failed if the RAID volumes are not closely monitored.  In that case, the replacement disk repeatedly failed to sync & the fault LED was present on the other drive in the mirror.  In that case, the volume will need to be backed up, the volume deleted, the disks replaced, the volume recreated, & then restored. A backline TSE must be involved in that instance! 

It is highly recommended that RAID volumes be monitored via OHMP's raidconfig!

References

<NOTE:1506521.1> - Unable to Replace a Failed Disk - cfgadm -c unconfigure : Hardware Specific Failure: Failed to Unconfigure
<NOTE:1536918.1> - Replacing a drive on 8-Port 6Gbps SAS-2 RAID HBA / 6Gbps SAS-2 RAID Expansion Module (NIWOT) that has not been explicitly failed by the system
<NOTE:1537188.1> - Replacing a drive on 8-Port SAS ADAPTEC RAID HBA (COUGAR) that has not been explicitly failed by the system
<NOTE:1956972.1> - Disk Replacement (Hot Swap) when controlled by HBA Models SGX-SAS6-R-INT-Z and SG-SAS6-R-INT-Z

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